With the introduction of Rowland Hill’s Uniform Penny Postage in 1840, a brand new methodology for coping with mail was wanted. So, bowing to public strain, the continental follow of putting in roadside boxes was adopted.
On the advice of the Regional Surveyors Clerk, Anthony Trollope, the primary 4 crimson hexagonal put up boxes had been put in in St Helier, Jersey, on the twenty third November 1852. Three had been then put in in Guernsey the next 12 months.
Publish boxes began to seem on mainland Britain from September 1853, beginning in Botchergate, Carlisle. These had been related in design however painted darkish inexperienced. The primary six put up boxes in London had been put in on eleventh April 1855. These had been designed by A E Crowper (a Publish Workplace Consulting Engineer), had been rectangular in form and about 5 ft in peak. Sadly these weren’t very fashionable, because it was troublesome to take away the mail.
All through the 1850’s put up boxes diversified in price and design. This included a domed model with a crown on high – made by Smith and Hawkes of Birmingham. Sadly, as a consequence of a design interpretation fault, the completed boxes had been over eight ft tall, so solely 6 had been ever made. By 1859 the primary nationwide normal box was lastly created. It had a wire cage insert to carry the mail and was out there in two sizes. It is also painted crimson or inexperienced. An improved wall put up box was additionally made, and this was launched to rural areas – up till this level, rural communities needed to wait by the roadside for the Publish Workplace messenger to reach 가루다 익명포스트잇.
In 1863 the Liverpool Particular was created. This was a variation of the primary normal box and had a crown on it and the phrases ‘POST OFFICE’ across the high. It additionally contained a bag inside to catch the mail – stopping it from getting moist or being seen.
By 1866 a brand new, extra engaging design was referred to as for thus J W Penfold designed the Penfold Hexagonal, also referred to as the brand new normal letter box. This was hexagonal with an acorn on the highest and was out there in three sizes.
From 1874 it was determined that each one put up boxes be painted crimson to extend their visibility and in 1879 a extra easy cylindrical design was launched. This was made by ‘Handyside’ nevertheless by chance, all boxes made between 1879 and 1887 bear no royal cypher or crown solely the makers title – these are known as the ‘nameless’ boxes. In 1887 this was corrected and the wording ‘POST OFFICE’ and ‘VR’ cypher appeared.
Boxes displaying ‘Edward VIII’ and the ‘Publish Workplace’ signal on high began showing in 1936 adopted in 1952 by the now acquainted ‘EIIR’ put up box that may nonetheless be seen right now.
In 1958 the double aperture box was launched, adopted ten years later by the primary rectangular box. In 1974 the ‘G Model’ was launched. This was rectangular, created from forged iron and contained an angled discover plate and rotary dial displaying assortment occasions.
The trendy ‘Okay Sort’ pillar box was designed my Tony Gibbs in July 1980. This had no domed high and a barely recessed aperture throughout the door. It was created from impression resistant forged iron with a rotary dial indicating the following assortment. Ten years later, the primary boxes displaying ‘Royal Mail’ wording appeared adopted by a specifically designed box for franked mail in 1995.
In 1972 the Division of Surroundings recognised early 1852-79 Publish Boxes for example of architectural or historic curiosity. All are actually listed with English Heritage. In 2002 Royal Mail and English Heritage agreed a coverage for the retention of all operational letter boxes at present areas, they usually now can’t be moved except in distinctive circumstances.